There are many clinical definitions to grief but
for the purpose of coming out with a less technical article on this subject,
let me give you a more simple meaning; Grief
is an emotional response to a loss (Kubler-Ross,
1969). Grief is a unique experience for every individual who go
through it however, there are overlapping emotional traits that somehow aid
psychologists and therapists in assisting people in their period of grief.
Society’s
Common Reaction
Before going any further, it is very important to
know and understand that grieving is not a disorder. A grieving person I not
suffering from any abnormalities despite the difficulty in performing ordinary
daily tasks.
However, the general population views a grieving
person differently. It’s true that people are always sympathetic to others who
are grieving. From the moment we hear about the sad news of someone dying, we
instantly feel sympathy and or/pity for the bereaved family but somewhere along
the way we get tired of the grief and it’s easy because the grief is not our
own. So we set our own expectations on the period of grief the others carry and
from that, we expect that after a few months or after a year that person’s
grief is over or at least; should be over.
After some time, people from the outside tend to
look at grief differently compared to those who are actually living inside that
grief.
On both sides there is a misguided form of
expectation; the individual who is grieving thinks that people expect him or
her to have moved on and the people think the bereaved wants to be saved. This
produces unnecessary anxiety for both parties.
Now often times because of society’s expectations
on grief, the grieving person is forced to put up a show that he or she has
overcome the grief and has finally moved on. It is wrong and it is unfair. Only
the person suffering from the loss can determine when and how he or she can
overcome the emotions felt because of the loss.
Grieving is
process.
It is a process. In fact, it is a unique process
for each person who suffers or have suffered a loss in the past.
Patrick O’Malley, a Psychiatrist and Therapist
from Fort Worth Texas described the process of grief in three (3) Chapters:
“Chapter 1 has to do with
attachment: the strength of the bond with the person who has been lost.
Understanding the relationship between degree of attachment and intensity of
grief brings great relief for most patients. I often tell my patients and
clients that the size of their grief corresponds to the depth of their love.
Chapter 2 is the death event
itself. This is often the moment when the person experiencing the loss begins
to question his sanity, particularly when the death is premature and traumatic.
Chapter 3 is the long road that
begins after the last casserole dish is picked up — when the outside world
stops grieving with you.
The
Unresolved Grief
Because
of society’s reactions and expectations a person who suffered loss may later on
suffer from unresolved grief. Dr. William F. Doverspike, Ph.D.
a renowned Psychologist in one of his published journals
(drwilliamdoverspike.com 770-913-0506), cited Engel’s classic article (1961) and
described the symptoms of “Unresolved Grief”
as:
·
Avoiding the
funeral, not visiting the gravesite, or not participating in other rituals.
·
Not being able
to talk about of the lost loved one without experiencing intense grief.
·
Experiencing an
intense grief reaction triggered by some relatively minor event.
·
Noticing that
themes of loss seem to come up frequently in casual conversations.
·
An inability or
unwillingness to move material possessions belonging to the loved one.
·
Feeling
compelled to imitate or take on habits or personality characteristics of the
loved one.
·
Developing
physical symptoms like those experienced by the deceased person before death.
·
Developing
self-destructive thoughts or, conversely, developing a fear or phobia about
illness or death.
·
Making radical
changes in lifestyle, such as excluding one’s friends, family members, or
activities associated with the lost loved one.
·
Experiencing
unexplained periods of sadness, holiday blues, or "anniversary depression."
“The process of resolving grief requires
accepting the reality of the loss, cognitively and emotionally, and
reorganizing the facets of life in spite of the loss. However, resolution is
not a return to the "old self." One never really returns to his or
her former self. Instead, one incorporates the experience into what eventually
becomes a new self. Reaching resolution requires working through grief, which
takes time.”
-
Doverspike
Because
the person who died left holes inside us, holes that never be filled; we cannot
go back to our selves after grieving, we can only move forward after the loss.
Grief Will Never Leave
Death
like grief is an uninvited guest at the dinner table. We are too ashamed to
kick him out of the table and too terrified to talk to him. But unlike an
unwanted guest, there is a need to converse with grief to ask what it really
wants from us or perhaps ask ourselves the lesson we need to learn from grief.
It is
very difficult to examine an open wound especially if it’s our own. But after
an undetermined time, the grieving person will learn to look into it deeply and
even become closely acquainted with it. We have to be open to what grief can
teach us.
We will
all suffer grief it’s about time we sit down and have an honest talk with it.
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